Nipponanthemum Nipponicum Plants are also known as the Nippon Daisy or Montauk daisy plants and Japanese Daisy plants, are herbaceous perennial flowering plants native to the coastal regions of Japan. They are very well-known for their beautiful daisy flowers and grown as an ornamental plant to beautify the gardens. Montauk Daisy plants are also grown indoors to add beautiful colors, odor, and aesthetic beauty in the environment.
- How to Water Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
- Lighting Requirements
- Temperature requirements
- Soil needs for Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
- How to care for common Diseases of Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
- Fertilizer for Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
- How to use Fertilizers
- How to Prune Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
- How to Repot Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
- How to Propagate Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
- Growing Montauk Daisy Plants from Seeds
- Frequently Asked Questions
Montauk Daisy plants can grow up to 3 feet tall, they grow white, daisy flowers on the tip of the stems. These flowers have a green round disk of yellow to green color while the petals of the flowers are white. They flower during the spring and the summer. Montauk Daisy plant’s leaves have a dark green color and they are arranged in an alternative formation.
Montauk Daisy plants like to be grown in a bright environment. They thrive under the full sun to partial shade environments. They can also be grown in indoor environments, but require an abundance of direct or indirect light. They grow very well in a loamy or sandy soil that is well-draining as well.
How to Water Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
Montauk Daisy plants are capable of surviving the drought conditions for a short time, but if you want your plants to thrive you must water them regularly. Watering them once a week is considered enough for them. They do not like the soil to be moist all the time, this can damage their roots. Young plants and indoor plants require more frequent watering than outdoor plants and mature plants.
Below are the details about properly watering the Montauk Daisy plants:
- Watering them once a week is enough. They like to be watered once the soil is dry. Do not water them unless the upper layer of the soil has dried. Frequent watering will keep the soil moist all the time and this is harmful to the roots of the plant.
- While watering them make sure that the water has reached the bottom layer of the soil in the pot, this amount of water is enough for the plant to survive for a week without water.
- In hot areas and dry conditions where the temperatures are high and plants are exposed to the full sunlight, you will have to water them more frequently. Because in these conditions soil will dry quickly and plants will need more water.
- In cold areas and shady places plants will require less watering, that is because in these areas soil will not dry quickly and plants can survive without water for almost 10 to 12 days.
- You can prepare a watering schedule based on different factors including the climate, season, sunlight exposure, watering them once a week is considered ideal for most of the areas but in some areas, you might have to water them more frequently or less frequently than this.
Lighting and Temperature needs for Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
Lighting Requirements
Montauk Daisy plants like to be grown in a full bright environment. They thrive under the full sun and also grow very well in partial shade. In outdoor arrangements, they like to be exposed to the sunlight for almost 6 hours a day and require partial shade during the hottest times of the day. You can grow them in a place where they get the sunlight in the morning time and are under the shade at noon.
If you want to plant the Montauk Daisy plants in the indoor environments, you will have to provide them a bright environment. You can place them in a window that is facing east, so they can get enough direct or indirect sunlight.
Temperature requirements
The Montauk Daisy plants thrive when the temperature is moderately warm. They don’t like extremely cold or extremely hot environments. Montauk Daisy plants thrive when the temperature is between 30 to 50 º F. They can also be grown in the colder regions as well. They can survive the extreme cold and frost for a short time, but long-term exposure to extreme cold can halt the growth.
If you are growing them in extremely hot or extremely cold environments, you must plant them indoors to protect them from the effects of temperature and frost. Do not keep them near the fireplaces as it can burn the foliage of the plants.
Soil needs for Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
The Montauk Daisy plants like to be grown in well-draining soil. Slightly loamy or sandy soil is considered best for them. This type of porous soil allows excess water to quickly drain. This helps in protecting the roots of the plant from the rotting.
Such soil mostly contains the sand, mulch, compost, pumice, and perlite. You can also add the house plant fertilizer or organic fertilizer in the soil as well. This helps in boosting the initial growth of the plants in the early days.
How to care for common Diseases of Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
Most of the common pests and diseases do not attack the Montauk Daisy plants, but some fungal diseases can attack and cause minor damage to the stem and foliage of the plants.
Below are the details about them and how to control them.
- Stem rot: This is a fungal problem mostly seen in the Montauk Daisy plants, this happens when the plants are grown in the moist area or plants are sparingly watered with a sprinkler. The moisture on the stem attracts the fungus that attacks and causes the stem to rot. This can impact the whole colony if not controlled. The best way to avoid this attack from the fungus is to avoid watering the plants using sprinklers.
- Leaf spot: This is also a fungal attack problem, in this, leaves are mostly deformed and small spots can be seen on the leaves as well. If any plant in your garden is showing these signs you must remove it immediately or it will spread to the other plants as well. This also happens due to the moisture and the best remedy against it is to stop watering your plants for a few days and also remove all the plants with the disease to protect the whole garden.
- Slugs and Aphids: Slugs and Aphids also attack the Montauk Daisy plants. You can control their population with the help of bee traps.
- Wilting of leaves: The leaves of the Montauk Daisy plants can wilt if it faces the dry conditions for the long term. Overwatering or frequent watering can also cause this as well. You can easily avoid this by properly watering your plants.
Fertilizer for Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
Fertilizers help the Montauk Daisy plants to properly grow and thrive. Most of the time when the plants are grown the soil contains a limited amount of the nutrients that deplete very quickly and plants need these nutrients for proper growth. We can provide them these nutrients in the form of fertilizers.
To boost the growth of the Montauk Daisy plants you can use the fertilizers according to the recommendation of the soil test. The soil test helps you identify the nutrients in the soil and also provides information about which fertilizers you should use and how much you should use.
How to use Fertilizers
There are three different ways to fertilizer your Montauk Daisy plants:
- Mixing the fertilizers with the soil before plantation. You can mix the fertilizers that you want to feed your plant in the soil and then plant the Montauk Daisy plants in this soil. This is mostly done to boost the growth of the plant in its early days of growth.
- You can create a mixture of required fertilizers and water and then feed this mixture to your plants once every 30 to 40 days. This method is used when the plants are a few inches tall.
- Once the plants gain a height of 1 foot, you can use this method to fertilize them. You can spread the fertilizer around the stem of the plant and then provide it some water so that fertilizer will dissolve and will be available to the plant.
While fertilizing your plants, try not to over-fertilize your plants as this is extremely harmful and can damage the roots of the plants. You must follow the guidelines that are provided with the fertilizer. These guidelines will provide better results and will also help you avoid the impact of over-fertilizing.
How to Prune Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
Pruning the Montauk Daisy plants can help you boost the growth of the plant and can also help you shape the garden. You can cut off all the dead parts of the plants or even diseased or dead plants as well. When you prune your plant, this allows the plant to grow new leaves, branches, and flowers.
Before the spring and mid-summer are considered the best time for pruning the Montauk Daisy plants. You can cut the dead parts or the parts of the plant you think are out of shape or extra. During the spring, pruned parts of the plant will grow new parts and will look more organized and beautiful.
How to Repot Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
You can report the Montauk Daisy plants during the mid-summer days. Repotting is necessary as it helps you boost the growth of the plant. If you do not repot them, they will show retarded growth. Cut them into two halves and then plant them into separate pots instead of repotting the whole plant from one pot to another is a better choice instead of repotting.
But you can also repot them like other plants well. Prepare a bigger pot for repotting and then transfer the plant from one pot to another while protecting its roots. Once repotted successfully, provide your plant some water and then leave it in a bright environment.
How to Propagate Nipponanthemum Nipponicum (Montauk Daisy plants)
You can easily propagate them by division. If you want to grow them by division, you can divide the plant into two halves, separating the roots as well. And then planting each half into a different pot. Provide them water and leave them in a bright place. They will show the signs of growth in a few days.
Growing Montauk Daisy Plants from Seeds
You can also grow the Montauk Daisy plants from the seeds. These seeds are very tiny and require a moist, warm place to grow. After sowing the seeds in the container or soil you can cover them with a plastic sheet, this will help the seeds sprout earlier. Once you see the seeds are sprouting you can take care of them by providing water and light properly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Question: How to grow Montauk Daisy by dividing?
Answer: Montauk Daisy plants are mostly grown with the help of division. In this process, you divide the whole plant into two different parts, this also includes dividing the root bulbs. Then you can grow these divisions into different pots.
Question: Is Montauk Daisy invasive?
Answer: Montauk Daisy plants are considered very hardy plants and a very difficult one to remove once you have planted them into your gardens. That is why sometimes they are called invasive plants.
Question: What is the difference between Shasta and Montauk daisy?
Answer: There are many differences in both of these. Shasta Daisies are a cross product of many different daisies including the Montauk Daisy plants and several other daisies. Also, the flowers of the Shasta Daisy are bigger than Montauk Daisy flowers.
Question: How to prune Montauk Daisy plants?
Answer: You must prune the Montauk Daisy plants to control their unwanted spread and give them a proper shape. You can do this by pruning the dead parts or unwanted parts of the plant during the mid-summer or start of spring.
